The NRU Bukhara Institute of Natural Resources Management, led by Associate Professor Kamal Shukhratovich Khamrayev and his dedicated team, is at the forefront of agricultural innovation. The Institute is currently undertaking a groundbreaking project to develop a sustainable solution for cleaning saline soil and restoring its fertility. The core of this innovative approach lies in the utilization of biohumus, a natural organic fertilizer derived from the vermicomposting process. By applying biohumus to saline soil, the Institute aims to neutralize harmful salts and improve soil structure, ultimately enhancing crop productivity.
To validate the efficacy of this technique, the Institute has established a 20.4-hectare experimental area. This expansive site serves as a living laboratory for testing various agricultural practices.
- Cotton Cultivation: A significant portion of the experimental area, spanning 5.5 hectares, is dedicated to cotton cultivation. Within this area, 1.0 hectare is being cultivated using biohumus, while another 3.5 hectares is being irrigated through a drip irrigation system.
- Winter Wheat and Horticulture: The Institute has ambitious plans to cultivate winter wheat on 10.0 hectares of the experimental area. Additionally, the remaining land will be transformed into a productive garden, showcasing the versatility of biohumus-based soil remediation.
Through this pioneering project, the NRU Bukhara Institute of Natural Resources Management is not only addressing the pressing issue of soil salinity but also promoting sustainable and environmentally friendly agricultural practices. By harnessing the power of nature, the Institute is paving the way for a greener and more prosperous future for agricultural communities.
